Finger cymbals are first and foremost a
musical instrument.
Finger cymbals are also called zills and sagats.
They are used quite alot in belly dance and it is said that a really good
belly dancer should be able to dance whilst playing zills.
They come in a set of four and should be place
upon the thumbs and the middle fingers.
They come in different kinds of metals including
brass and come in different sizes,qualities and prices.
For beginners just starting out in the art of
belly dance and zill playing the more inexpensive kind will be fine
for practice but for the more experienced professional dancer the larger
better quality and more expensive ones should be played.
For the beginner zills should have two holes in
the centre of the zill. Elastic should be purchased from any fabric shop.
Feed the elastic through the zill and secure with a knot, fabric glue, a very
small button or a very small safety pin.(ensure the
elastic/knot/glue/button/safety pin does not get in the way or inter-fear with
the natural sound of the zills)
THE HISTORY OF........
Cymbals where originally known as a
sacred instrument and the word cymbal comes from the goddess Cybele.
A depiction of the Goddess Cybele
They where said to be played by the
ancient Babylonians and Assyrian's. Cymbals and similar instruments
have been found by archaeologists in Nimrod (Northern Iraq).
They where used throughout the Middle East,
Persia, Turkey,Arabia and Northern Africa. Today they are mainly played by
Turkish dancers but are sadly are not used by many Egyptian dancers
although there are some dancers in Egypt who are very skilled in this art
form.
Ancient Egyptian female Musicians
The use of zill work in dance is very old indeed
and there is archaeology evidence of this dating 1st Century CE. There are
many artworks depicting the use of zill work and dancing where both Men and
Women perform.
There are also historical roots in today's
Flamenco dancing that lie in Andalusia dance called Zambra Mora (Moorish
Party)Dating back 1400's. It was said to be performed barefoot with finger
cymbals. Some flamenco dancer still use zills as part of their performance.
The harem dance-Alberto Rosati (1893–1971)
PLAYING THE ZILLS........
Zills can be played in different ways, a clacking
harsher sound, a tapping sound or a ringing tone depending on the sound you
want to achieve or the type of music you are playing along to.
When playing zills the dominant hand should lead.
1 being the dominant hand and 2 being the other hand. E.g. 1-2-1-2 is
R-L-R-L(right hand) or L-R-L-R (left hand)
There are at least 18 finger
cymbal rhythmic patterns.
HERE ARE SOME BASIC RHYTHM
PATTERNS FOR YOU TO PRACTICE.....
Put some music on and practice putting the
rhythms together. As soon as you pick up basic rhythms start moving
around whilst playing so you can get used to dancing whilst playing.
DON'T WORRY IF YOU FIND IT HARD AT FIRST, YOU
MUSCLE MEMORY WILL KICK IN AND YOU WILL GET THE HANG OF IT EVENTUALLY. I SAY
WHEN EVER YOU PUT THE KETTLE ON FOR A CUPPA HAVE YOUR ZILLS NEAR BYE AND
PRACTICE. PRACTICE DOES MAKE PERFECT!
TIPS...TIPS...TIPS....
1.Store zills in a small drawstring bag of your
chosen fabric.
2.Make sure the elastic on your zills is secure
and fits your unique fingers comfortably ..not too tight...not too
loose...just right!
3.If you have brass zills polish them, keep them
looking shiny.
4.Practice Practice
Practice.... until they fit you perfectly.
5.Most of all ....Enjoy :)
Check out my youtube video....
How
to play finger cymbals / Zills(introduction) Beginners belly dance Lesson 1
Quick
and easy way to learn how to play finger cymbals. This is an introduction
lesson for beginners. The Belly Dance Book-Rediscovering The Oldest Dance. WikipediA= The Belly Dancer In You = Ozel Turkbas